Psychoanalytic Therapy

December 07 2022 TalktoAngel 0 comments 2075 Views

Psychotherapy is a coordinated treatment based on a person's connection with a psychologist. A certified psychologist at India’s No. 1 Electronic Platform, creates a safe, secure environment in which patients can speak honestly at any time, conveniently with an individual who is objective, unbiased, and non-judgmental. The therapist normally works in an Individual setup, wherein the client receives the majority of treatment alone, however, psychotherapists also engage with families, organizations, and groups.

When selecting a therapist, it is critical to discover the proper fit. Most psychologists think that your personal level of familiarity with that person is a significant aspect in choosing the greatest fit.

What is Psychoanalysis?

Psychoanalysis is founded on Freud's hypothesis that by exposing the essence of unconsciousness into waking awareness, people can undergo catharsis and acquire an understanding of their psychological state. An individual may obtain respite from psychological distress through this procedure.

Psychoanalysis also implies:

The unconscious urges or unfulfilled desires of any person influence their actions or behavior.
Emotional and psychological issues like despair and anxiety are frequently the result of conflicts between conscious and unconscious minds.
Early childhood events or fixations have a significant impact development of personality
To defend themselves against hidden unconscious desires, people make use of various types of defense mechanisms.

Skilled psychoanalysts can assist a person in bringing specific portions of their unconscious into conscious awareness.

What is Psychoanalytic therapy?

The goal of psychoanalytic therapy is to make the unconscious worries to conscious by releasing repressed emotions and experiences. Only through a cathartic (i.e., therapeutic) experience can the individual be assisted and "healed."

The analyst is often a 'blank screen,' giving minimal information about oneself in order for the client to utilize the relationship space to focus on their unconscious sans interruption from outside.

The psychoanalyst encourages the client to acquire insights into their behavior and the meanings of symptoms by using techniques such as-

Rorschach Ink Blot Tests—

Because of the nature of protection systems and the lack of access to the unconscious deterministic forces,

The Rorschach inkblot itself has no meaning; it is ambiguous (i.e., unclear). What matters would be what you read into it. Depending on the unconscious associations they create, different people will perceive different things.

The inkblot is classified as a projective test because the patient's unconscious mind is used to analyze the inkblot.

Behavioral psychologists such as B.F. Skinner, however, has rejected this strategy as subjective and unscientific.

Dream Analysis-

Dream analysis, according to Freud, is "the royal way to the unconscious." He contended that the conscious mind functions as a filter, but it becomes less watchful while we sleep.

As a result, suppressed ideas emerge - however, what we remember might have been altered even during the dream process.

As a result, we must distinguish between a dream's obvious content and its latent content. The latter is what we truly recall.

The latter is the true meaning. Freud believed that the true meaning of a dream was frequently sexual in nature, and in his concept of sexual symbolism, he suggests on the underlying message of typical dream motifs.

Freudian Slip-

Unconscious ideas and sentiments can manifest themselves in the conscious mind as paraphrases’, often referred to as Freudian slips or slips of the tongue. We show our true feelings by expressing something we didn't plan to say.

For example, during a speech, a nutritionist intended to remark that we ought to demand the best in bread but mistakenly stated bed. Another example is when someone refers to a friend's new partner but by name of a prior one whom they preferred.

Slips of the tongue, according to Freud, provided some insight into the unconscious and that there weren't accidents; all conduct (even slip of the tongue) was important (i.e., all behavior is determined).

Free Association-

In psychoanalytic therapy, free association is a technique in which a patient talks about whatever comes to mind. In this technique, the therapist says a word or thought, and the patient replies by uttering the first word that occurs to their mind.

It is intended that during free association, fragments of repressed memories would emerge, providing insight into the unconscious mind.

It is highly advised if the client does not resist or tries to censor themselves during free association. If the client is resistant and unwilling to express his or her thoughts, free association may be ineffective. On the other hand, the appearance of resistance (e.g., an unusually extended pause) is frequently a significant indicator that the client is approaching some crucial repressed thought in his or her mind and that further questioning by the psychotherapist is required.

Freud noted that his free-associating clients sometimes had intensely emotional and vivid memories that they virtually relived. This is similar to a "flashback" from a battle or a rape.

How is Psychoanalytic Therapy used?

A catharsis might occur if such a troubling recollection transpired in therapy the person later felt better—relieved or cleansed.

These deeply emotional encounters frequently gave Freud vital insight into the client's difficulties.

Psychoanalysis is a form of global therapy that aims to assist clients to achieve a significant shift in their whole outlook on life.

This is based on the premise that the current dysfunctional perspective is linked to underlying personality traits. Global therapies contrast with approaches that focus primarily on symptom reduction, such as psychological-behavioral approaches, sometimes known as problem-based therapies.

Anxiety disorders such as phobias, panic attacks, obsessive-compulsive disorders, and post-traumatic stress disorder are apparent candidates for psychoanalysis, you can seek Online Counselling with the Best Clinical Psychologist in India.

The goal is to help the client accept their own id urges or to identify the source of their present anxiety in childhood connections that have been relived in adulthood. According to research, the evidence for its effectiveness is ambiguous.

According to Salzman (1980), psychodynamic therapies are often ineffective for clients suffering from specific anxiety disorders such as phobias or OCD but may be more effective for clients suffering from general anxiety disorders.

Salzman (1980) expresses concern that psychoanalysis may exacerbate OCD symptoms due to such clients' proclivity to be too concerned with their behaviors and to dwell on their predicament (Noonan, 1971).

Depression can be treated to some extent using a psychoanalytic approach. Psychoanalysts link depression to the loss that every child feels when they realize they are separated from their parents when they are young. The inability to accept this may make the individual vulnerable to depression or bouts of depression later in life.

If you are looking for a “Counsellor near me” for your mental health concerns connect with TalktoAngel an Online Counselling platform.

Contributed by: Dr (Prof) R K Suri & Ms. Varshini Nayyar