Therapies for Bipolar Disorder

Therapies for Bipolar Disorder

November 01 2022 TalktoAngel 0 comments 1489 Views

The disease known as bipolar disorder (BD) is greatly impacted by stress. Significant life events, intense family conflicts, tumultuous relationships, and circumstances that interfere with sleep/wake patterns can all lead to episodes of mania and melancholy. It is troublesome because of this when treatment is portrayed as mostly pharmaceutical. When a psychiatrist manages their medication and attends regular (weekly or biweekly) psychotherapy sessions, people with BD function better.

Psychotherapies

The stress brought on by these outside causes can be managed, symptoms can be controlled, and relationships can be improved with the aid of therapy. Here are some treatment modalities that have been shown to be successful for BD.

The types of psychotherapy used by the best Clinical Psychologist to treat bipolar disorder include:

  • Family Focused Therapies
  • Interpersonal and Social Rhythm Therapy 
  • Cognitive Behavioral therapy. 
  • Dialectical Behavior Therapy
  • Group therapy and psychoeducation

Family Focused Therapy

In family-focused therapy (FFT), in addition to the individual with BD, other family members such as parents or spouses may also participate. Depending on the needs of the family, FFT consists typically of 12 sessions delivered by a single therapist or an Online Counselor. Early sessions concentrate on educating patients about the disorder, including its causes, symptoms and how they cycle over time, early warning signals of new episodes, and what to do as a supportive family to prevent the episodes from getting worse. Later sessions focus on communication and problem-solving skills, notably for handling family issues. People with BD who receive FFT and medication after an episode have less severe mood symptoms and better functioning over 1-2 year periods than those who receive medications and shorter treatments or case management, according to numerous randomized trials conducted at the University of Colorado and UCLA.

Interpersonal and Social Rhythm Therapy (IPSRT)

In IPSRT, an individual therapy, the BD patient keeps daily logs of their bedtimes, wake-up hours, and activities, as well as the impact of alterations to these routines on their moods. The clinician coaches the patient through Online Counseling on managing their daily schedules and sleep-wake cycles to regulate moods. The individual and his or her therapist identify one or more interpersonal problem areas and discuss feasible preventative measures to avoid such problems in the future (such as disagreements with coworkers or difficulty maintaining friendships)

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

An individual treatment called cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is concerned with the connection between a person's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. CBT instructs users in:

  • Identify harmful presumptions and thought patterns, and then push oneself to practice more flexible ways of thinking.
  • Keep an eye on someone's activity levels while they are depressed or manic to make sure they are taking advantage of rewarding aspects of their surroundings rather than being overextended.

Dialectical Behavior Therapy

Individual and group treatment is both included in skill-based dialectical behavior therapy. It teaches mindfulness and acceptance strategies, such as how to experience one's thoughts, emotions, and accompanying physiological sensations in the present moment while remaining objective.It also teaches people how to control their emotions, put up with discomfort, and communicate well with others.

Group therapy and psychoeducation

A group facilitator guides the gathering of individuals with BD, who are frequently joined by family members (either a psychologist, Online Counselor, or a trained peer mental health counselor). Some clubs have a strict agenda that focuses on education and skill development. Others are focused on sharing one's experiences and soliciting advice from those who have faced comparable challenges. People can benefit greatly from these groups because they lessen the isolation that is frequently associated with mental illness.

The treatment you receive may become less significant over time than the continuity of working with a therapist or support group that gets to know you well and helps you feel safe enough to share sensitive information. A successful treatment plan and rehabilitation depend on support from mental health specialists who are aware of your experience and your path.

Support groups are of great help to people with bipolar disorder or to family members. Through engagement with a support group, one receives better understanding, and encouragement learns different coping skills & techniques and shares their concerns to manage them meaningfully. One may feel less withdrawn, and isolated as a result due to participation. Further, family members and friends also get a lot of benefits from a support group, as they gain a better understanding of the illness, share their concerns, and learn to best support their loved ones having bipolar disorder.

Self-Care & Education is an integral treatment plans for the treatment of Bipolar disorder patients and for their families. It is a known fact that bipolar disorder patients (and their families) benefit a lot from learning about the disorder –causes, its symptoms, warning signs of an episode, and types of treatment. The self-care and learning or education help to develop a plan and provide insight into the disease. 

The following self-care tip may help you cope with bipolar disorder:

  • Establishing routines. Having routines for regular sleep, eating, and activity help people with bipolar disorder manage their moods.
  • Identifying symptoms. The warning signs of an episode vary from person to person, together with a psychiatrist & best Clinical Psychologist you can identify what behavior changes signal or trigger the onset of an episode for you. The triggers may be less sleep to feel rested, impulsive buying things you can’t afford or don't need, or becoming suddenly involved in religion or new activities and interests.
  • Adaptation or adjustment to situations. It will help one to avoid embarrassing behavior during manic episodes and set realistic goals for treatment. The online counselor can help you prepare for possible future episodes and manage fear about having more. An essential strategy is to understand the kind of stressor that might increase the risk for manic or depressive episodes and the lifestyle changes that can minimize them.
  • Maintaining a regular sleep pattern and other good habits. Going to bed early and waking up around the same times each day. Any significant changes in sleep patterns can disrupt the normal functioning of the brain involved in the processing of emotions, potentially triggering mood episodes and even epilepsy. The following of other good habits like walking, exercising, and good lifestyles.

  • Avoid excessive use of alcohol or street drugs. The psychotropic substances or addiction to them can trigger or mimic mood episodes and depression. They may also interfere with the effectiveness of the medication.

For further assistance connect with the Best Psychologist in India. 



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